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Wild Strawberry

Fragaria virginiana

Botanical illustration of Wild Strawberry (Fragaria virginiana)

Botanical plate of Fragaria virginiana — Curtis-style illustration.

Pea aphids extracting sap from the stem and leaves of garden peas.

46° 36' 22.15" N - 072° 19' 56.12" W, Mauricie, Les Chenaux Regional County Municipality, Saint-Prosper, Pronovost Road,

Fragaria virginiana, known as Virginia strawberry, wild strawberry, common strawberry, or mountain strawberry, is a perennial North American strawberry that grows across much of the United States and southern Canada. It is one of the two species of wild strawberry that were hybridized to create the modern domesticated garden strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa).

Quick Facts

Scientific name Fragaria virginiana
Family Rosaceae
Height 3-6 in
Bloom time Apr-Jun
Sun Full sun to part shade
Moisture Dry to mesic
Soil Loam
Wildlife value Native groundcover; small intensely flavored fruit; larval host for grizzled skipper relatives

Mentioned In

Image Credits

  • Shipher Wu (photograph) and Gee-way Lin (aphid provision), National Taiwan University (CC BY 2.5)
  • Nichole Ouellette/ouellette001.com (CC BY-SA 4.0)

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