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Virginia Bluebells

Mertensia virginica

White Bluebells (Mertensia virginica) growing in Central Illinois U.S.A.

A bumblebee hanging from a bluebell in Pennsylvania, United States of America.

Mertensia virginica (common names Virginia bluebells, Virginia cowslip, lungwort oysterleaf, Roanoke bells) is a spring ephemeral plant in the Boraginaceae (borage) family with bell-shaped sky-blue flowers, native to eastern North America.

Quick Facts

Scientific name Mertensia virginica
Family Boraginaceae
Height 1-2 ft
Bloom time Apr-May
Sun Part shade to shade
Moisture Mesic
Soil Rich loam
Wildlife value Pink buds open sky blue; queen bumble bee forage; dormant by July

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Image Credits

  • Amos Oliver Doyle (CC BY-SA 3.0)
  • Correlated alembic (CC BY-SA 4.0)

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