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Spring Beauty

Claytonia virginica

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Spring Beauty (Claytonia virginica) is one of the earliest woodland wildflowers to appear in a Minnesota spring. It is a low spring ephemeral — a plant that leafs out, flowers, and goes dormant before the forest canopy fills in. Its small, five-petaled white-to-pink flowers are striped with darker pink veins that guide early native bees to nectar. You can see drifts of it carpeting the woodland floor at the Eloise Butler Wildflower Garden in April and May.

Quick Facts

Scientific name Claytonia virginica
Family —
Height 3-6 in
Bloom time Apr-May
Sun Part shade to shade
Moisture Mesic
Soil Rich loam
Wildlife value Spring ephemeral; pink-striped petals; supported by a specialist mining bee

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