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Solomon's Seal

Polygonatum biflorum

Species from eastern North America Common name: Smooth Solomon's Seal Photographed in Lonoke County, Arkansas

Polygonatum biflorum (smooth Solomon's-seal, great Solomon's-seal, Solomon's seal) is an herbaceous flowering plant native to eastern and central North America. The plant is said to possess scars on the rhizome that resemble the ancient Hebrew seal of King Solomon. It is often confused with Solomon's plume, which has upright flowers.

Quick Facts

Scientific name Polygonatum biflorum
Family Asparagaceae
Height 2-4 ft
Bloom time May-Jun
Sun Part shade to shade
Moisture Mesic
Soil Rich loam
Wildlife value Paired bells hang beneath an arching stem; blue-black fruit for birds

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Image Credits

  • Eric Hunt (CC BY-SA 4.0)

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