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Rattlesnake Master

Eryngium yuccifolium

Photographed at Camp Robinson Special Use Area Wildlife Management Area, Faulkner County, Arkansas

Eryngium yuccifolium - Rattlesnake Master

Eryngium yuccifolium, known as rattlesnake master, button eryngo, and button snake-root, is a perennial herb of the parsley family native to the tallgrass prairies of central and eastern North America. It grows from Minnesota east to Ohio and south to Texas and Florida, including a few spots in Connecticut, New Jersey, Maryland, and Delaware. There are two varieties found in the wild, the northern rattlesnake master (Eryngium yuccifolium var.

Quick Facts

Scientific name Eryngium yuccifolium
Family Apiaceae
Height 3-5 ft
Bloom time Jul-Aug
Sun Full sun
Moisture Dry to mesic
Soil Sand, loam
Wildlife value Yucca-like leaves and spiky globes; supports specialist wasps and beetles

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Image Credits

  • Eric Hunt (CC BY-SA 4.0)
  • Thomas Koffel (CC BY 4.0)

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