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Japanese Barberry

Berberis thunbergii

Berberis thunbergii shoot with fruit

Berberis thunbergii (pl. Berberys Thunberga)

Berberis thunbergii, the Japanese barberry, Thunberg's barberry, or red barberry, is a species of flowering plant in the barberry family Berberidaceae, native to Japan and eastern Asia, though widely naturalized in China and North America, where it has become a problematic invasive in many places, leading to declines in species diversity, increased tick habitat, and soil changes. Growing to 1 m (3 ft 3 in) tall by 2.5 m (8 ft 2 in) broad, it is a small deciduous shrub with green leaves turning red in the autumn, brilliant red fruits in autumn and pale yellow flowers in spring.

Quick Facts

Scientific name Berberis thunbergii
Family Berberidaceae
Height 3-6 ft
Bloom time Apr-May
Sun Full sun to shade
Moisture Dry to mesic
Soil Any
Wildlife value INVASIVE. Dense thickets raise humidity and are linked to higher deer-tick densities

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Image Credits

  • User:MPF (CC BY-SA 3.0)
  • Jerzy Opioła (Poland) (CC BY-SA 3.0)

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