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Black Walnut

Juglans nigra

Black Walnut foliage during autumn along Fireside Avenue in Ewing, New Jersey

A picture of a nut of the Black Walnuten (Juglans nigra en ) tree. Photo taken at the Chanticleer Garden where it was id

Juglans nigra, the eastern American black walnut, is a species of deciduous tree in the walnut family, Juglandaceae, native to central and eastern North America, growing mostly in riparian zones. Black walnut is susceptible to thousand cankers disease, which provoked a decline of walnut trees in some regions. Black walnut is allelopathic, releasing chemicals from its roots and other tissues that may harm other organisms and give the tree a competitive advantage, but there is no scientific consensus that this is a primary competitive factor.

Quick Facts

Scientific name Juglans nigra
Family Juglandaceae
Height 50-75 ft
Bloom time May-Jun
Sun Full sun
Moisture Mesic
Soil Deep loam
Wildlife value Nuts for squirrels; roots release juglone, which suppresses some neighbors

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Image Credits

  • Famartin (CC BY-SA 4.0)
  • Photo by and (c)2007 Derek Ramsey (Ram-Man). Location credit to the Chanticleer Garden. (CC BY-SA 3.0)

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